Image:Gottlieb-Jews Praying in the Synagogue on Yom Kippur.jpg

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An 1878 painting by Maurycy Gottlieb depicting Ashkenazi Jews praying in the synagogue on Yom Kippur, the Jewish day of atonement. Traditional elements shown include tallit, the torah, kippot and the segregation of men and women in the synagogue. The artist has painted himself among the people of his hometown of Drohobych.

Painting information
Title
English: Jews Praying in the Synagogue on Yom Kippur
Česky: Židé modlící se v synagoze při svátku Yom Kippur
Artist Maurycy Gottlieb
Year 1878
Technique
English: Oil on canvas
Česky: Olejomalba
Dimensions
English: 96 1/2 x 75 1/2 in. (245.1 x 191.8 cm.)
Česky: 245,1 x 191,8 cm
Current location
English: Tel Aviv Museum of Art
Česky: Muzeum umění v Tel Avivu
English: Tel Aviv, Israel
Notes
English: Painted in Vienna. The artist's self portrait is standing to the right of the seated rabbi, looking outwards. The inscription on the Torah scroll says "Donated in memory of our late honored teacher and rabbi Moshe Gottlieb of blessed memory 1878"; it is an epitaph for the artist.

All figures depict people from Gottlieb's early life in Drohobycz. The artist himself appears three times: as an adult wearing a pendant standing to the right of the Torah, as a child at lower left wearing the same pendant, and as a boy at the far right. The woman he courted, Laura Rosenfeld, appears twice: at the top left, standing and holding a closed prayer book, and second from the right on the top row, next to her mother. (Summarized from notes by the Tel Aviv Museum.)
Česky: Vídeň. Umělcův autoportrét stojí vpravo od sedícího rabína a dívá se ven. Nápis na Tóře říká: „Věnováno památce našeho pozdě oceněného učitele a rabína Moshe Gottlieba 1878.“ Jedná se o umělcův epitaf.

Všechny postavy zachycují lidi z Gottliebova mládí v Drohobyczi. Umělec sám se zde nachází třikrát: jako mladík stojící vpravo vedle Tóry, chlapec vlevo dole a dítě úplně vpravo. Jeho manželka je zde zachycena dvakrát: jako žena vlevo nahoře stojící s moflitební knihou a žena vpravo nahoře vedle své matky.
Source
English: From Jewish Art, edited by Grace Cohen Grossman, ISBN 0-88363-695-6, page 199. Copied with a Canon EOS Digital Rebel with EF 50mm f/1.8 mounted on a copy stand at the UConn art department. ISO 100, f/8, 1/15s. The image was then cropped and level-adjusted with Gimp and saved with a JPEG quality of 0.95.
Česky: Z Jewish Art od Grace Cohena Grossmana, ISBN 0-88363-695-6, p. 199. Kopie pořízena Canon EOS Digital Rebel s EF 50mm f/1.8 na oddělení umění UConn. ISO 100, f/8, 1/15s. Výsledný obrázek byl pak ořezán a vylepšen pomocí Gimpu a uložen s JPEG kvalitou 0,95.
Permission
English: Public domain.
Creator/Artist
Name Gottlieb, Maurycy
Date of birth/death February 21/28, 1856 July 17, 1879
Location of birth/death Drohobych, Galicia Kraków, Poland
Featured picture This is a featured picture on Wikimedia Commons. We believe it is one of the finest images on Commons. If you have an image of similar quality that can be published under a suitable copyright license, be sure to upload it, tag it, and nominate it.
Picture of the day This image was selected as a picture of the day for July 5, 2006. It was captioned as followed:
English: Jews praying in the Synagogue on Yom Kippur. (1878 painting by Maurycy Gottlieb)
Deutsch: Maurycy Gottlieb (1856-1879): Juden in der Synagoge am Jom Kippur (1878)
Français : Juifs priant dans une synagogue pour Yom Kippour, Maurycy Gottlieb, 1878, Vienne.
Español: Judíos orando en la sinagoga en Yom Kippur, por Gottlieb

العربية: صلاة اليهود في كنيس بمناسبة يوم كيبور
Česky: Židé modlící se v synagoze při svátku Yom Kippur. (obraz z roku 1878 od Maurycy Gottlieba)
Cymraeg: Iddewon yn gweddïo mewn Synagog ar Yom Kippur. (Delwedd 1878 gan Maurycy Gottlieb)
Dansk: Maurycy Gottlieb (1856-1879): Jøder beder i synagogen på Jom Kippur (1878)
Deutsch: Maurycy Gottlieb (1856-1879): Juden in der Synagoge am Jom Kippur (1878)
English: Jews praying in the Synagogue on Yom Kippur. (1878 painting by Maurycy Gottlieb)
Español: Judíos orando en la sinagoga en Yom Kippur, por Gottlieb
Français : Juifs priant dans une synagogue pour Yom Kippour, Maurycy Gottlieb, 1878, Vienne.
Galego: Xudeus orando na sinagoga durante o Yom Kippur (pintura de Maurycy Gottlieb, 1878)
Italiano: Ebrei pregano nella Sinagoga durante lo Yom Kippur. (Dipinto di it:Maurycy Gottlieb, it:1878)
日本語: ヨム・キプルの祭日に シナゴーグで祈る ユダヤ人( マウリツィ・ゴットリープ画、1878年)
Lëtzebuergesch : Juden, déi um Yom Kippur an der Synagogue bieden. (Bild vum Maurycy Gottlieb, 1878)
‪Norsk (bokmål)‬: Maurycy Gottlieb (1856–1879): «Bedende jøder i synagogen på jom kippúr»
Nederlands: Joden bidden in de Synagoge op Jom Kipoer. (1878 geschilderd door Maurycy Gottlieb)
‪Norsk (nynorsk)‬: Jødar samlar seg til bøn i synagogen under jom kippúr. Måla av Maurycy Gottlieb i 1878.
Polski: Żydzi modlący się w synagodze podczas Jom Kippur, mal. Maurycy Gottlieb, 1878, olej na płótnie.
Português: Judeus orando em uma sinagoga no Yom Kippur. (Pintura de 1878 por Maurycy Gottlieb)
Русский: Мауриций Готлиб (1856-1879): Евреи молятся в синагоге на Йом-Киппур (1878)
Slovenščina: Judovska molitev v sinagogi za praznik Jom Kipur (avtor Maurycy Gottlieb, 1878)
Svenska: Judar i synagogan vid Jom Kippur, målning av Maurycy Gottlieb 1878.
简体中文: 犹太人 赎罪节时在 犹太教堂祈祷。(犹太画家 莫里奇·高特列伯1878年的油画作品)
繁體中文: 猶太人在 猶太教堂中進行參拜。 ( 謀利師.哥利比在1878年所作的油畫)


This image is a faithful reproduction of a two-dimensional work of art and thus not copyrightable in itself in the U.S. as per Bridgeman Art Library v. Corel Corp.; the same is also true in many other countries, including Germany.
The original two-dimensional work shown in this image is free content because:
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  • User talk:Grendelkhan/Archive1
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  • Maurycy Gottlieb
  • Jewish identity
  • User:Arzachel
  • Talk:Maurycy Gottlieb
  • Category:Orthodox Jewish Wikipedians
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  • Wikipedia:Featured picture candidates/Gottlieb-Jews Praying in the Synagogue on Yom Kippur.jpg
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  • Wikipedia:Featured picture candidates/Jews Praying in the Synagogue on Yom Kippur
  • Wikipedia:Featured picture candidates/April-2007
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